Merger with the University of Chicago

Financial pressures on the Library did not cease with the move to IIT. Beginning in the 1970's the Board of Directors for the John Crerar Library analyzed various options to support long term sustainability of the institution, including a possible partnership with other organizations. In 1981, the decision was reached to join with the University of Chicago. This merger of two institutions would combine the strengths of each and help ensure "the continuity of a great intellectual and cultural treasure, a uniquely dimensioned resource of scientific, technical, and medical information" (1). The University holdings in the pure and theoretical sciences complemented the strong emphasis of the Crerar holdings in engineering and applied sciences.

The merging of the two libraries was a large and very complex undertaking. Each had different cataloging classifications (the University used Library of Congress, the Crerar used Dewey Decimal classification) and two different large card catalogs. There was an important need to estimate the size of building that would be needed to house the collections and services of the new library. There was overlap and duplication of both journal holdings and circulating book collections, and also of rare book and other special collections. The library received grant funding for some of the cost of the consolidation, and eventually sold unneeded duplicate volumes to generate funds to offset building and collection preparation costs. In the years leading up to the opening of the new John Crerar Library, staff surveyed collections, created lists for comparison of serials holdings and reviewed collections that would remain at the IIT campus, a monumental task.

When the new John Crerar Library opened its doors on Monday, September 10, 1984, there were more than 900,000 volumes in science, medicine and technology. Initially these collections were discoverable through the use of two monumental card catalogs, but eventually the University Library completed a retrospective conversion of the card catalogs to create an online catalog that is used to search the entirety of the John Crerar Library's collections as part of the overall University of Chicago Library holdings.

1. The John Crerar Library. A Report to the Community 1983. Chicago, 1983.

Two women dig with shovels amid ribbons and balloons.
Groundbreaking ceremony for the John Crerar Library at the University of Chicago

University of Chicago Photographic Archive, apf7-02134, Special Collections Research Center, University of Chicago Library.

The women wielding the shovels are Betty Reneker (Crerar Library Associates, left) and Hanna Gray (university president, 2nd, right).

Trucks and construction equipment in front of a partially-finished building.
Crerar Library at the University of Chicago under construction

University of Chicago Photographic Archive, apf2-012023, Special Collections Research Center, University of Chicago Library.

Card catalog are rolled out of upper-story windows on planks.
The card catalog is moved out of the IIT building (1984)

University of Chicago Photographic Archive, Special Collections Research Center, University of Chicago Library.

Men move books onto bookshelves from cardboard boxes.
Moving the reference collection into the University of Chicago building (1984)

University of Chicago Photographic Archive, Special Collections Research Center, University of Chicago Library.

Cardboard boxes full of books next to rows of bookshelves.
Moving collections to the compact shelving in the University of Chicago building (1984)

University of Chicago Photographic Archive, Special Collections Research Center, University of Chicago Library.

A woman at a reference desk answers the phone.
Kathleen Zar provides telephone reference service at the new John Crerar Library

University of Chicago Photographic Archive, Special Collections Research Center, University of Chicago Library.

Zar would eventually be promoted to the University of Chicago Science Librarian and be the director of the John Crerar Library. 

Two people walk toward a low-lying concrete building.
Crerar Library at the University of Chicago, completed 1984

University of Chicago Photographic Archive, apf2-02024, Special Collections Research Center, University of Chicago Library.

A huge metal sculpture hanging in a stairwell.
"Crystara" (1984), a sculpture of aluminum and crystal by John David Mooney

University of Chicago Photographic Archive, apf7-02136, Special Collections Research Center, University of Chicago Library.

This sculpture is suspended in the atrium of the University of Chicago's John Crerar Library.