The University of Chicago Library
Education | Biographical Sources

Also see the list of Biographical Sources maintained by the Regenstein Reference and Business Information Department.

Note: The Library owns many biographical works about individual educators; these are not listed here. But a few print reference titles are listed below. Also note that many of the encyclopedias and dictionaries include entries for persons.

Thinkers on Education (freely available)
This site is from UNESCO's International Bureau of Education and consists of sketches of 100 famous educators from many parts of the world. These articles were originally published in 1993-94 in Prospects: Quarterly Review of Comparative Education.

American National Biography
Published under the auspices of the American Council of Learned Societies, this is the premier scholarly biographical reference on people from all eras who have influenced and shaped American history and culture. You'll find profiles of more than 18,000 men and women from all walks of American life, from the well-known to the infamous to the obscure. Entries are signed and include bibliographies. The print edition* was published in 24 volumes in 1999, but the online source is updated quarterly "with hundreds of new entries each year and revisions of previously published entries to enhance their accuracy and currency." *American national biography / general editors, John A. Garraty, Mark C. Carnes. New York : Oxford University Press, 1999. 24 v. (E176.D58 1999 Reading Rm, floors 1 and 3 Regenstein; D'Angelo Law, Reference)

African American Biographical Database
This database was initiated by providing the texts of the titles listed in Chadwyck-Healey's Black Biographical Dictionaries, 1790-1950, although the database continues to expand with newly published biographical dictionaries, narratives, and so forth. The collection includes "narratives of African American activists, business people, former slaves, performing artists, educators, lawyers, physicians, writers, church leaders, homemakers, religious workers, government workers, athletes, farmers, scientists, factory workers, and more--both the famous and the everyday person." A list of the sources included in the database is available.

"Biography resources: Finding information on the famous, infamous, and obscure"
This guide to freely available web-based sources is the full text of an article by Susan A. Schreiner and Michael A. Somers that was published in the January 2002 issue of College and Research Library News.

Biography and Genealogy Master Index (BGMI)
This is an index to the contents of hundreds of biographical sources.

Biography Index, 1984--
Indexes biographical information appearing in English-language periodicals and books for many subject areas. Includes citations to individual and collective biographies from all fields and nationalities and covers persons from antiquity to the present.

Contemporary Authors: A Bio-Bibliographical Guide to Current Writers
Begun in 1962 and issued in several print series (located in Regenstein's 1st floor Reading Room), this source covers authors of books in all subject areas, not only literary figures, but primarily English-language authors. Sketches give personal facts, career, work in progress, bibliography of writings, and biographical sources.

Who's Who in the Twentieth Century
(Oxford University Press: Oxford Reference Online)
This reference title includes 2,000 short entries on men and women from different countries and cultures who have contributed to the thought as well as the action of the twentieth century. The entries are browsable and full-text searchable. So, for instance, a search for psycholog* retrieves entries for 47 people. First published 1985 as The Longman Dictionary of 20th Century Biography. Revised Edition published 1992 by Oxford University Press as A Dictionary of Twentieth-Century World Biography (Reading Rm, floor 1 Regenstein CT120.D530 1992) . The web version corresponds to the abridged and updated edition of the same title, Who's Who in the Twentieth Century, published as an Oxford University Press paperback in 1999 (Reading Rm, floor 1 Regenstein CT103 .W46 1999).

World Biographical Index
This is a partial index to huge sets of microfiche editions of major biographical dictionaries from all parts of the world covering all time periods up to the recent past. For an in-depth description of these reference sources, please consult the webpage Biographical Archives, prepared by the Social Sciences bibliographer Frank Conaway.

Selected Print Titles for Biographies of Educators

Biographical dictionary of modern American educators / Frederik Ohles, Shirley M. Ohles, and John G. Ramsay. Imprint: Westport, Conn. : Greenwood Press, 1997.
LA2311 .O55 1997 Regenstein, Reading Rooms, floors 1 and 4

Fifty major thinkers on education : from Confucius to Dewey / edited by Joy A. Palmer ; advisory editors, Liora Bresler and David E. Cooper. London ; New York : Routledge, 2001.
LB17 .F56 2001 Regenstein, Reading Room, floor 4 and Regenstein Stacks

Fifty modern thinkers on education : from Piaget to the present day / edited by Joy A. Palmer ; advisory editors, Liora Bresler and David E. Cooper. London ; New York : Routledge, 2001.
LB17 .F57 2001 Regenstein, Reading Room, floor 4

Who'sWho in American education : 1996-1997. 5th ed. New Providence, NJ : Marquis Who's Who, 1995.
Regenstein, Reading Room, floor 4 LA2311.W445 1995